Apple iMovie HD Manuel d'utilisateur Page 29

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Many of iMovie HD’s visual effects are
candidates for sound effects, too. Pair the
Fairy Dust effect with the Stardust sound
effect. Combine the Electricity visual
effect with the Electricity sound effect.
And if you’re adding a little tectonic
action with the Earthquake effect, try
using the Suspense sound effect along
with it.
You get the idea: think about enhancing
your visual effects with complementary
sound effects that add impact.
Movies from Your
Digital Camera
You can add movie clips taken by a digi-
tal camera to your iMovie HD projects. If
a movie you want is in your iPhoto library,
you can locate it using iMovie HD’s photo
browser. If the movie isn’t in your library,
simply locate its icon on your hard drive
and drag it into the iMovie HD window.
But let’s step back and look at the
greater question: why bother? Compared
to the quality you get from a real video
camera, the movies from most digital
cameras look genuinely awful.
And yet there are some good reasons to
consider using a digital camera movie in
an iMovie HD project.
It’s all you have. If you don’t have a
camcorder but want to include some
video in a movie project (as opposed to
still photos and Ken Burns clips), use
your digital camera. Adjust its menu set
-
tings to get the largest frame size and
highest quality your camera is capable of.
iMovie HD enlarges the video frames to
fill the screen, so you’ll get better results
from larger movies.
For a special effect. Video producers
often spend big bucks to get video that
looks pixilated and has jerky motion.
With digital-camera movies, those
“effects” are standard equipment. Have
a video camera? Shoot some footage
using it and your digital camera’s movie
mode. Then cut between the two for a
cool effect.
For the sound. When I was in Paris, I
wanted to capture the sound of the many
street musicians who play in Metro sta
-
tions. I shot digital camera movies, then
brought them into iMovie HD and
extracted their audio tracks (see page
250). Then, I added still photos of the
street musicians to the timeline and
applied the Ken Burns effect to the pho
-
tos. The result: a montage of still photos
with an authentic soundtrack.
Incidentally, if you have a Sony digital
camera and you’re having trouble import
-
ing its MPEG movie clips into iMovie HD,
see www.macilife.com/imovie for a
workaround.
Copying and Pasting Clips
You can make additional copies of a clip
by copying it to the Clipboard and pasting
it into the Clips pane or the timeline. If you
want to experiment with different effects
or cropping schemes, select the clip and
choose Copy. Next, select another clip on
the Clips pane and choose Paste. iMovie
HD makes a copy of the clip and puts it
on the Clips pane for you. Another way to
duplicate a clip is to press the Option key
while dragging the clipeither to another
box in the Clips pane or in the timeline or
clip viewers.
You can even move clips from one project
to another by copying and pasting them,
though it’s often easier to simply open
both projects and drag clips between
them. If you paste clips into a project that
uses a different video format, iMovie HD
transcodes the clips into the destination
project’s format.
Moving Clips Faster
If you need to move a clip a significant
distancesay, from the end of a project
to the beginning—you could just drag it
and let the clip viewer or timeline scroll
automatically. But there’s a faster way.
Drag the clip from the clip viewer or
timeline into any empty box on the Clips
pane. Scroll to the new destination, and
then drag the clip from the Clips pane
back into the clip viewer.
Multiple Clips at Once
Remember that iMovie HD lets you select
and manipulate multiple clips at once.
You can apply the same effect, transition,
or Ken Burns settings to several clips in
one fell swoop. Just Shift-click to select
a continuous range of clips, and
1-click
to select clips that aren’t next to each
other. To select a series of similar
clips—for example, all transitions—
select one clip and then choose Select
Similar Clips from the Edit menu.
Creating Color Clips
Want to create a text title with a back-
ground other than black? Here’s how.
In the timeline viewer, drag any clip to
the right to create a gap.
Control-click on this gap and choose
Convert Empty Space to Clip from the
shortcut menu. iMovie HD turns the gap
into a clip whose color is black.
To change the clip’s color, double-click
the clip, then click the Color swatch in
the Clip Info dialog box. (While you’re
there, consider giving the clip a descrip
-
tive name, such as Blue Background.)
Now you can add a title to this clip.
You can also use the previous tips to
move the color clip to the Clips pane, or
make duplicates of it for use elsewhere
in your project.
Another Way to Freeze
Frames
You can also save a frame as a JPEG or
PICT file for use in another program.
Position the playhead at the frame you
want to save, then choose Save Frame
from the File menu (
1-F). In the Save
dialog box, choose the JPEG or PICT for
-
mat from the pop-up menu.
You can add JPEG frames to your iPhoto
library and even make and order prints.
However, the images are small, so don’t
expect to get high-quality prints in large
sizes. You can email them, though, and
that can be a fun way to share a few
particularly good frames.
Combining SFX with FX
In the movie world, SFX are sound effects,
while FX are visual effects. As anyone
who has watched a Hollywood blockbuster
knows, they go together perfectly.
iMovie HD Tips
Get Around
Faster
Take advantage of iMovie HD’s
View menu to quickly navigate
a large project. If you’ve scrolled
a large distance and want to
jump back to the playhead’s loca
-
tion, choose Scroll to Playhead
(Option-1-P). The Scroll
to Selection command (Option-
1-S) lets you quickly jump back
to a selected clip. Zoom to
Selection (Option-
1-Z) zooms in
on the selected clip or clips.
And if you’re using bookmarks,
you can jump to the previous
bookmark by pressing 1-[
and to the next bookmark by
pressing
1-].
Control Your
Clicks
Remember that you can Control-
click on just about anything to
bring up a shortcut menu that
lets you perform relevant tasks.
Try Control-clicking on a clip in
the Clips pane, the playhead, the
scrubber bar beneath the iMovie
HD monitor, and on audio and
video clips in the timeline.
Navigation Tips
spread M26
iMovie HD: Making Movies
iMovie HD Tips
iMovie HD: Making Movies
274
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