Apple VoiceOver Manuel de démarrage rapide télécharger pdf (Page 29)

Chapter 4 VoiceOver Basics 29

The Control-Option-M command cycles through the three areas. If you leave the menu

bar, the next time you press the command, you start at the Apple menu.

Whether you’re in a Finder menu, application menu, pop-up menu, or VoiceOver menu,

you use the same navigation techniques.

To navigate in a menu:

Â Press Control-Option-Down Arrow to move down a menu.

Â Press Control-Option-Up Arrow to move up a menu.

Â Press Control-Option-Space bar to choose a menu item.

Â Press Escape to leave a menu without making a selection.

Â Press Control-Option-Right Arrow to move to the submenu and Control-Option-Left

Arrow to move out of the submenu and back to the main menu.

You can use the exercises at the end of this chapter to practice navigating the menu

bar and menus.

Navigating Quickly in a Menu

In Mac OS X, you can type the first letters of a word or phrase to move quickly to the

item in the menu that most closely resembles what you typed. For example, if you

know the menu contains a submenu for font selection, type “f” or “fo” to go to the first

item in the menu that starts with these letters. The more letters you type, the greater

the chance that the item you want will be found first.

In VoiceOver menus, the menu contracts to show only the items that contain the word,

letters, or phrase you typed. If more than one item contains the letters you typed, you

can use the arrow keys to locate the one you want. You can try this out in the Item

Chooser menu exercise later in this chapter.

Using Pop-up Menus

Many windows and webpages use pop-up menus, described by VoiceOver as pop-up

menu buttons, to present options and choices. Press Control-Option-Space bar to show

the menu, then navigate the menu the same way you would any other menu.

Using Contextual Menus

Contextual menus give you quick access to often-used commands for the selected

item. Contextual menus are convenient because you don’t have to navigate to the

menu bar to perform an action. In Mac OS X, you press the Control key while you click

the item with your mouse to see a contextual menu. You can perform the same action

with a VoiceOver command.

To open a contextual menu for an item:

m Press Control-Option-Shift-M.

Contextual menus are also available for items in the Dock.

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Apple VoiceOver Manuel de démarrage rapide Page 29